Lots of peoples know today's scenario that how much effective it could be. Water problem is one of the biggest problem in the whole world. and you might be worried how to start mineral water plantation business? or how to start mineral water plant? then this article will help you to start Mineral water plant business in India. Profitable business for Entrepreneurs.
Topic - Mineral water plant
Packaged drinking water or mineral water plant is a profitable business in India. Here in this post we intend to deliver information on 'How to established a small scale mineral water plant? '
Mineral water is a purified water fortified with requisite amounts of minerals such as Barium, Iron, Manganese etc, which can be absorbed by human body. It is either obtained from natural resources like spring and drilled wells or it is forfeit artificially by blending and treating with mineral salts. Packaged drinking water means water derived from any source of potable water and subjected to various treatments to meet the prescribed standard before being packaged in a plastic or glass container. Water containing less than 250ppm of total dissolved solids are defined as natural mineral water. Rising health awareness, an increasing in tourism and the easy availability of bottled water have increased per capita consumption of bottled water in India.
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| How to Start Mineral Water Plant Business Small Scale |
Market Potential - Mineral water plan business
The total market was valued at 60 billion in 2013, of which the top five players accounted for 67% of the market share. This market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 24% to reach Rs. 180 to Rs. 190 billion in 2020. The increase in the number of domestic and foreign tourist in the past years and in the years to come is expected to be major driver for bottled water sales in India. Mineral water is one of the fastest growing industry in the country. According to Tamil Nadu packaged drinking water manufacturers association, there are 370 authorised water supply units across the state of Tamil Nadu. The drinking water industry here has been seen tremendous growth in the last four years. Apart from domestic and commercial use of packaged water the Indian railways is a huge potential market. Water bottles, especially the 1-litter and 2-litter variety are fast movers among the travelling population. A small scale mineral water plant business is a profitable venture for the regional players also.
Licence & Registration process - Mineral water plan business
To start Mineral water plantation business in India, you must obtain different registration and licence from Government authority. Here I have listed some of the general criteria and documents.
Business Registration with ROC
Trade licence
Udyog Aadhar MSME
Factory Licence
Food Operator Licence
BIS certificate. ISI specification for packaged drinking water is IS 14543:1998 and for packaged natural mineral water is IS 13428:1998
NOC from Pollution Control Board
Trademark Registration.
Getting these documents and certificates are very easy and won't take too much time.
Cost Management - Mineral Water Plant business in India
A minimum covered area about 400 to 500 sq.ft. required and uncovered area of 400 to 500 sq.ft. required to start a small scale packaged mineral water plant. The cost is varied as per machinery you use and quality of machineries. Packaged drinking water available in the market in 200 ml pouch, 500 ml, 1 litter, 2 litter, 5 litter bottle & 20 litter drums. According to the investment capacity and desired packaging, you must select the right type of plant. You can go with full automatic plant or semi automatic plant. We have listed here some of the major machinery and equipment.
Alum. Treatment tanks.
Reverse osmosis plant
Chlorination tanks made of Steel
Sand filter
Activated carbon filter
Micron filter
Ultraviolet disinfectant system
Electronic doser for alum
Electronic doser for chlorine
Ozone Generator
Raw and purified water collection tank with motor and accessories
Automatic rinsing filling and capping machine
Shrink wrapping machine for bottle
Miscellaneous tools equipment, pipelines etc
Laboratory testing and Quality control, micro-biological instruments etc
Mineral water production process & Raw materials
Basically mineral water production process follows several steps.
Steps 1 :-
Raw water to be processed is collected in tanks. a Known quantity is pumped into the above tanks where the water is dozed with alum for coagulation with heavy metals or insoluble matters.
Step 2 : -
The water after coagulation is allowed to settle for an hour. The impurities may be removed by the Reverse Osmosis techniques also. The supernatant water.
Step 3 : -
The supernatant water is taken to the chlorination tank where primary disinfection is rough about by bubbling chlorine gas. The water is then passed through sand filters for a trapping of undissolved impurities. The water then passed through carbon filters for removal of odour, colour and also for dechlorination.
Step 4 : -
Is is then passed through series of micro filters comprising 5 microns, 1 microns and 0.4 micron filters followed by ultraviolet disinfection system for terminal disinfection.
Step 5 : -
The last step is packaging. According to the requirements, packaging is done through and automated rinsing, filling and capping machine fitted with an Ozone generator. The bottles after capping are shrink wrapped and packaged in corrugated boxes of one dozen each.
Apart from raw water other required raw material are chemicals, reagents, pouches, bottles, jars and outer cartoons. In Mineral water plant, major required utility is electricity.
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